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combination gun
A combination gun is a break-action hunting firearm that comprises at least two barrels, with at least one rifled barrel and one smoothbore barrel. Combination guns using one rifle and one shotgun barrel usually are in an over and under configuration. Side-by-side versions are referred to as cape guns.
A ドイツ語:drilling refers to a combination gun that has three barrels. Four barrel combination guns, vierlings, while relatively rare, have also been made.
Combination guns generally use flanged cartridges, as rimless cartridges are difficult to extract from a break-action weapon.
==Use==
Combination guns have a long history in Europe, Africa, and Asia, dating back to the early days of cartridge firearms. These guns are almost exclusively hunting arms. The advantage of having a single firearm that can fire both rifle and shotgun cartridges is that a single gun can be used to hunt a very wide variety of game, from deer to game birds, and the shooter can choose the barrel appropriate for the target in seconds. As a result, they are popular with gamekeepers who often need the flexibility of the combination gun during their normal duties.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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